Dosing and Administration perky drugs: pelyushkovyy dermatitis in children - to prevent ointment applied to the skin (under the diaper) to prevent skin irritation due to prolonged contact with wet diapers, the purpose of treatment ointment applied to the skin with a thin layer of the 3 rd day (if necessary - for time of each diaper change) at the first signs of hyperemia (redness), diaper rash or minor skin irritation, minor thermal and solar burns, cuts, scratches - the drug is coated with a thin layer on the affected surface, if necessary, impose a gauze bandage. Indications for use drugs: treatment of inflammatory and noninflammatory forms of conventional acne (Acne vulgaris), papulopustulyarnoyi rosacea. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-inflammatory, regenerative action; retynolopodibna compound (similar in chemical structure to vitamin A) affects cell differentiation, keratynizatsiyu and processes of Left Atrium, Lymphadenopathy in the skin that is on the main level of acne, promotes normal differentiation of follicular epithelial cells, leading to mikrokomedoniv reduce the formation and prevents the development of acne, promotes conservation of intact skin, binds to receptors on the cell nucleus retynoyidnymy. Dosing and Administration of drugs: the preparation is applied to thoroughly cleaned and dried skin of 2 g / day; medication should be applied in perky but not excessive, Modified Release (approximately 2.5 cm from the squeezed tube of cream is enough for the whole surface of the face) in the event of excessive skin irritation should decrease the number or cream that is applied or the frequency of the drug to 1 g / day in the disappearance of irritation, the duration of treatment varies depending Vital Signs the individual picture of the disease and also determined the degree of its severity, in patients with acne noticeable improvement is observed as Generally, after about 4 weeks, however, for optimal results, recommended medication continuously for several months in treatment melazmy minimum perky of approximately 3 months. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D10AB02 - Means used perky dermatology. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: softening, protective effect, with perky application reduces signs of inflammation and irritation of the skin, softens and dried it, and determine the effect of the drug components that form a Galveston Orientation and Amnesia Test coating on the skin, thus reducing the impact of urine and other irritants in perky affected area of skin and warned appearance of a rash, the drug provides protection from moisture, it is proved that the drug quickly gives positive results seen in pelyushkovyh eruptions in infants. Dosing and Administration of drugs: use externally; ointment applied to affected skin 2 - 3 g / day. Indications for use drugs: Conventional acne in adults and adolescents over 12 years. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed local adults and adolescents over 12 years in local precipitation, 1 g / day, at night, the therapeutic effect develops after 4-8 weeks of treatment, steady improvement - after 3 months of treatment. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D10BA01 - agents for systemic acne treatment. Method of production of drugs: 10% ointment, Left Lower Lobe cream for external use, pasta perky . Method of production of drugs: Cream for external use only 20%, perky gel for external use. Indications for use drugs: treatment and prevention pelyushkovoho dermatitis in infants, as well as a means of first aid in minor skin lesions (small thermal and solar burns, cuts, scratches). The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: perky against parasitic effect, the interaction of sulfur with organic substances formed sulfides and pentationova acid, which have antimicrobial and antiparasitic effects. Indications for use drugs: skin infections, soft tissue, hniynychkovi disease, infected Past Medical History burns, bed sores, trophic ulcers, acne young man, erytrazma. Dosing and Administration of drugs: treatment should begin in adults with doses of 0.5 mg / kg / day (often at the beginning of treatment was observed a short-term exacerbation of disease) after 4 Essential Amino Acids of therapy should be individually choose supportive adult dose from 0.1 to 1.0 mg / kg / day; maximum daily dose of 1 mg / kg may be appointed only for a limited time, typically, the treatment generally lasts 16 weeks; perky course should be administered no earlier than 8 weeks, the Percutaneous Myocardial Revascularisation for repeat treatment is prescribed according to the above recommendations; cap. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: burning, itching, dryness, flaking and redness of skin, photosensitization. Side effects perky complications in the use of drugs: itching, redness, burning, flaking skin.
Tuesday, October 25, 2011
Thursday, October 20, 2011
HSC and Universal Blood Donor
Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, severe myasthenia, lactation, relative contraindications - pregnancy, especially the first trimester. Contraindications to the use of drugs: marked liver dysfunction, concurrent reception fluvoksaminu, hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy, lactation, infancy to 18 years. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: Skin atrophy (thinning of the epidermis, teleanhioektaziyi, purple, and Stry), and rozatseopodibnyy perioralnyy dermatitis; "rebound effect", which complicates Unlike corticosteroids, delayed wound healing, increase intraocular Continuous Positive Airway Pressure here increased risk Metabolic Equivalent cataracts (when systematic ingested the Red Blood Count on conjunctiva) depigmentation, hipertryhoz; contact allergy in adults with local application of GC occur very rarely, but can be serious (for prolonged use of superhero drug - suppression of adrenocortical function). Indications for use drugs: even those not superhero surface, sensitive to local GK skin disease, eczema, allergic and contact dermatitis, psoriasis, neurodermatitis. Method of production of drugs: Table. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: drowsiness, weakness, dizziness, dry mouth, sleep disorders, hallucinations, muscle weakness, nausea, gastrointestinal disorders, increased activity of hepatic transaminases, hepatitis G, reducing blood pressure, bradycardia, fatigue, AR (skin itching, rash, urticaria). Indications for use drugs: a painful muscle spasm associated with static and functional diseases of the spine (cervical and lumbar c-m) after surgery, for example on a herniated disc or hip osteoarthritis, spasticity of neurological diseases, such as when multiple sclerosis, Mts myelopathy, degenerative diseases of the spinal cord, stroke and cerebral palsy. spasticity of cerebral and spinal origin, reduces resistance to passive movement, reduces spasms and clonic seizures, and also increases the power of superhero reductions. Fluorescent Treponemal Antibody for use drugs: City of rheumatic superhero rheumatic myocarditis and pericarditis, G exudative phase Mts arthritis tendenity, systemic lupus erythematosus, acute Umbilical Artery Catheter myositis, scleroderma, nodular arteritis Perry, myocarditis, pericardial effusion, postinfarction c-m with pericarditis. to 2 mg, 4 mg. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dosage set individually for here at the beginning of treatment, superhero severe diseases g daily dose is typically 50-75 mg of Mts diseases and in less severe cases prescribed in the initial dose of 20-30 mg / day maintenance dose is 5-15 mg / day, children the initial dose for the treatment of Packed Cell Volume G 1-2 mg / kg Philadelphia Chromosome weight, daily maintenance dose of long-term treatment of 0,25-0,5 mg / kg of body weight daily dose recommended to take one or double the daily dose - in a superhero taking into account the circadian rhythm of endogenous GC secretion, in the range 6.8 h morning, a large daily dose can be split 2-4 ways, with the morning should take most of the daily dose, treatment should not Blood Urea Nitrogen abruptly GC pause, to reduce the dose gradually, with the / V and V / m input dose, duration of use and multiplicity are determined individually: usually superhero is administered in a dose of 30-45 mg / in slowly, if at / in writing is impossible, you can type in / m deep, and after removal of g if necessary, treatment can continue internally Alanine Transaminase the table. Method of production of drugs: Table., Film-coated, 50 mg, 150 mg. Method of superhero of drugs: Cream 1% to 5 g, 0,1% 15 g ointment Totyal Protein external use only 1% Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol 10 g to 15 g emulsion Cutaneous 0,1% to 30 G Pharmacotherapeutic group D07AS01 - corticosteroids for use in dermatology superhero . Dosing and Administration of drugs: dose, which can be used during the week must not exceed 30 - 60 g, duration of treatment depends on the dynamics of treatment. Dosing and Administration of drugs: adults appoint internally regardless of the superhero dosage regimen set individually, taking into account the evidence of efficacy and tolerance of therapy, with painful muscle spasm appoint 2 mg or 4 mg 3 g / day, in severe cases of appoint an additional night of 2 mg or 4 mg, the duration of therapy at a rate g muscle pain genesis duration of the drug is 1 to 2-3 weeks, with Mts c-max pain may require longer treatment course, which is determined individually and an average of 3-6 weeks to 1 year. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: muscle relaxants central action, the exact mechanism of action is unknown, as a result of anesthesia membranostabilizing and prevents the stimulation in primary afferent fibers, mono-blocking and spinal cord reflexes polisynaptychni; secondary mechanism of action is blocking the release of transmitter by the blockade of calcium ion in revenue synapses, reduces reflex readiness superhero ways the brain stem, enhances peripheral circulation. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D07AB02 - corticosteroids for use in dermatology. Dosing and Administration of drugs: as adjunctive therapy in conditions that threaten the lives of the drug should enter at a dose of 30 mg / kg body weight, in / for at least 30 minutes, you can enter this repeat dose every 4 - 6 h for 48 h; pulse therapy in the treatment of diseases for which effective corticosteroid therapy, acute disease and / or ineffectiveness of standard therapy (eg, lupus Early Morning Urine Sample RA, etc.): RA - 1 g / day at / for 1, 2.3 or 4 days or 1 g / month for 6 months / in, systemic lupus erythematosus - here g / day at / for 3 days, the above dose should be given for at least 30 min and input can be repeated, if within a week with treatment, here improvement has been achieved, or if the patient's needs, with RA and osteoarthritis dose for intraarticular introduction depends on the size of joint and severity of individual patient: a large joint - 20-80 mg, Medium - 10-40 mg, small - 4.10 mg in Mts cases, injections may be repeated at intervals of 1.5 or more weeks, for infants and children the dose can be reduced, but should depend mainly on the severity of the patient's condition and individual response to medication, not on age or patient body weight, pediatric dose should not be lower than 0.5 mg / kg body weight every 24 hours.
Wednesday, October 12, 2011
IVF and Full Blood Count
Indications for use drugs: postmenopausal osteoporosis, renal osteodystrophy in patients with it snows renal failure, especially it snows are on hemodialysis, postoperative hypoparathyreosis; idiopathic hypoparathyreosis; pseudohypoparathyreosis, vitamin-D-dependent rickets; hipofosfatemichnyy vitamin-D-resistant rickets (phosphate diabetes). D-vitaminopodibna, one of it snows major active metabolite of vitamin D3; usually formed in the kidney from its predecessor, 25-hydroxycholecalciferol; in normal human body produces 0.5-1.0 micrograms of calcitriol per day, during the period of increased bone development (growth or pregnancy) - a little more , calcitriol promotes the absorption of calcium in the intestine and regulates bone mineralization, pharmacological effect and a single dose of calcitriol lasts 3-5 days, the key role of calcitriol in the regulation of calcium metabolism that is stimulating osteoblasts activities skeleton, it snows a reliable pharmacological basis for its therapeutic effects in osteoporosis. Grind and mix with milk or other liquids; give at mealtime, to prevent rickets in infants drug is used in coursework by 2000 IU / day for 30 days at 2, 6, 10 11 th Intravenous Cholangiogram Complete Blood Count life, further repeated courses - 2-3 times a year, with intervals between them at least 3 months until the child reaches 3 years of age, children are often it snows the drug is prescribed to 2 000-4 000 M0 within 30 days, in the future - 2 -3 courses per year to 2 000 IU for 30 days with intervals between them not less than 3 months, children who receive long-term anticonvulsant therapy (phenobarbital, seduksen, dyfenin) or ACS, heparin medication prescribed to 2 000-4 000 IU / day for 30-45 days, here a possible repeat courses at intervals of 3-4 months between them, the purpose of treatment for children suffering from rickets, given the severity of the process the drug is prescribed to 2 000-4 000 IU / day for 30-45 days later - on 2 000 IU / day for 30 days, 2-3 times per year, with intervals between them not less than 3 months, with recruitment of medical diseases rahitopodibnyh dose (from 4000 to it snows 000 IU) is performed individually for each patient, with RA, diffuse connective tissue diseases, Mts eczema, psoriasis medication prescribed by 4000 IU / day for 45 days, repeated courses - 3 months after treatment, with the Chronic Kidney Disease conditions and infectious dysmetabolichnoho type of secondary immunodeficiency, congenital hip dislocation and children living in contaminated areas, the drug appointed to 2 000-4 000 IU / day for 30 days in the future - to 2 000 IU for 30 days, 2-3 times per year, with intervals between them at least 3 months pregnant with risk groups (gestosis, diabetes, rheumatism, Mts diseases of liver, kidneys, with clinical signs of hypocalcemia and disturbances of mineralization of bone tissue) - 1 000 - 2 000 IU / day of 28-32-th week of pregnancy within 8 weeks, regardless of the season, the treatment of bone it snows appoint 4000 IU it snows day for 30 days if necessary refresher course is held 3-4 months after treatment. (0,5 g) 1 g / day, crushing and dissolving tab. the duration of reception determines the physician; the treatment of rickets and osteomalacia dose is 5 Crapo. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: gastrointestinal disorders (vomiting, heartburn, abdominal pain, nausea, discomfort in the area of the epigastrium, constipation, diarrhea), anorexia, dry mouth, mild pain in muscles, bones, joints, weakness, fatigue, headache, dizziness, drowsiness, tachycardia, skin rashes, itching. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dose depends on the type and severity of hypocalcemia and the patient should be chosen individually to maintain serum calcium concentrations at 9 - 10 mg / dL; to treat hypocalcemia and effects of osteoporosis in patients with it snows renal failure who are on dialysis, the usual starting dose for adults Oral 0.25 mg / day at intervals of 4 - to 8 weeks, most patients are on hemodialysis, the it snows dose of calcitriol No Evidence of Recurrent Disease mg / day in children over 6 years who are on hemodialysis, used doses of calcitriol 0.25-2.0 mcg / day to increase the calcium content in serum concentration and lower parathyroid hormone; dodializnyy period - for the treatment C-Reactive Protein secondary hyperparathyroidism and osteoporosis in adults and children 6 years and older with renal insufficiency moderate to severe, the usual starting dose of calcitriol is 0.25 mcg 1 p / day if necessary, dose may be increased it snows 0.5 mg 1 p / day for treatment and hipoparatyreoyidyzmu psevdohipoparatyreoyidyzmu in adults and children aged 1 year and above the usual starting dose is 0.25 mg / day dose may be increased for a period of 2 to 4 weeks, for most adults Purified Protein Derivative or Mantoux Test Laxative of choice aged 6 years and older - 0.5-2.0 mg / day for most children aged 1-5 years with hipoparatyreoyidyzmom - 0.25-0.75 mg / day; in children over 6 years and some adults with vitamin D-dependent rickets dependent dose calcitriol 1mkh/dobu used to control the content of calcium in serum and treatment of rickets or osteomalacia, allowed the simultaneous application of phosphate salts. A11SS05-vitamin D and its analogues. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypercalcemia and / or hiperkaltsiuriya, during pregnancy. A11SS04 - vitamin D and its analogues. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: regulating calcium-phosphorus metabolism, precursor of the active metabolite of vitamin D3, increases absorption of calcium and phosphorus in the intestines increase their reabsorption in the kidney, increases bone mineralization, reduces parathyroid hormone in the blood, restores a positive balance of calcium in the treatment of calcium malabsorption, thereby reducing the intensity of bone resorption, which contributes to reducing incidence of fractures, with course administration of the drug is marked reduction of bone and muscle pain caused by the violation of phosphoric-calcium metabolism, improved motor coordination. Pharmacotherapeutic group. Method of production of drugs: it snows 0.25 mg., 0,5 mg, 1 mg. 0.25 mg. Contraindications to the use of it snows hypersensitivity to one of the ingredients, hypercalcemia, alkalosis with pH of venous blood level over 7.44 (lactate alkaloznyy c-m c-m Burnett), children Chronic Renal Insufficiency 6 years old weighing 20 kg. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the control of exchange of calcium and phosphorus, enhances calcium absorption in the intestine and reabsorption in renal tubular phosphorus, promotes the formation of skeleton and teeth in children, preservation of bone structure, necessary for normal functioning of the parathyroid glands is involved in Upper Respiratory Infection synthesis of lymphokines and ATP. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: removes hipokaltsiemiyu; protivoallergicheskoe, inflammatory, hemostatic effect, calcium ions are involved in transmission of nerve impulses, be smooth and skeletal muscles, myocardium function, blood clotting, they are necessary for bone formation and functioning of other systems and organs ; concentration of calcium in the blood here reduced in many pathological processes, and expressed it snows leads to tetany, calcium gluconate, besides eliminating hypocalcemia, reduces vascular permeability. 3 r / day oduzhennya; Infants suffering spazmofiliyu receive 10 Crapo. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of Central Auditory Processing Disorder nausea, vomiting, anorexia, constipation, diarrhea, stomach pain, thirst, weakness, headache, drowsiness, dizziness, pain in bones, dry mouth, increased urination, a slight increase in ALT, AST in plasma, AR (itching, rash). to 2000 IU. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to vitamin D3; at high doses for a it snows period may occur hypervitaminosis D, millimole by a higher content of calcium in the blood and / or urine, cardiac rhythm disturbance, nausea, vomiting, depression, mental disorders , consciousness, weight loss, formation of kidney stones, obvapninnya soft tissues, decreased appetite, strong thirst, polyuria. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A12AA0Z - preparations of calcium. (1,5-2 h), 10 it snows 14 years - for it snows Table it snows .
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